ἀνυπότακτος
anupotaktos
insubordinate
Lexicon Entry
Lexicon data from STEPBible TIPNR, Tyndale House, Cambridge. Licensed under CC BY 4.0.
What Original Readers Understood
ExploredAnalyzing the Strong's number G0506, we find that the Greek word ἀνυπότακτος (anupotaktos) has a short definition that translates to "insubordinate". The term ἀν- suggests a negation or absence, and ὑπότακτος comes from ὑπό and τάχτος, implying "under control" or "obedient". Therefore, anupotaktos literally means "not under control" or "disobedient". The occurrences of this word in the Bible are limited to 4 instances. Its meaning is clearly conveyed as a negative trait, contrasting with the positive value of obedience. Anupotaktos is not a common term, indicating its significance lies in its specific application to individuals or groups who refuse to submit to authority or rules. Given its translation as "insubordinate", the significance of anupotaktos to the general audience lies in its portrayal of individuals who refuse to conform or follow established norms, authority, or expectations. The word carries a negative connotation, emphasizing the conflict between those who are obedient and those who resist or defy control.
Source data & methodology
Occurrences in Scripture
4 total occurrences across the text
as knowing this, that law is not made for a righteous person, but for the lawless and insubordinate, for the ungodly and sinners, for the unholy and profane, for murderers of fathers and murderers of mothers, for manslayers,
Titus 1:6if anyone is blameless, the husband of one wife, having children who believe, who are not accused of loose or unruly behavior.
Titus 1:10For there are also many unruly men, vain talkers and deceivers, especially those of the circumcision,
Hebrews 2:8You have put all things in subjection under his feet.” For in that he subjected all things to him, he left nothing that is not subject to him. But now we don’t see all things subjected to him, yet.