ἀτακτέω

The Greek word ἀτακτέω (atakteō) means "to be idle". This verb is used to describe someone who is inactive or not fulfilling their responsibilities. In the context of ancient Greek culture, an idle person may not be contributing to their community or family, and therefore not pulling their weight. This concept likely carries connotations of shame or guilt, as one's idleness would reflect poorly on their character and relationships. The single occurrence of ἀτακτέω in the Bible underscores its seriousness as a character failing, implying a deliberate choice to ignore one's duties rather than simply being unable to fulfill them.