ἄχυρον
achuron
chaff
Lexicon Entry
Lexicon data from STEPBible TIPNR, Tyndale House, Cambridge. Licensed under CC BY 4.0.
What Original Readers Understood
ExploredThe Greek word ἄχυρον (achuron) is defined as "chaff." This term refers to the dry, outer husks of grains that are separated from the edible kernels during the threshing process. In the context of agriculture, chaff is considered worthless and is often discarded. The word ἄχυρον occurs only twice in the Bible, indicating its limited but specific usage. This scarcity suggests that the term was not commonly used in everyday language, but rather was employed in contexts where the concept of chaff was particularly relevant. Its appearance in the Bible may be related to the agricultural practices of the ancient Near East, where grain production was a significant aspect of daily life. The significance of ἄχυρον lies in its symbolic value. As a discarded and worthless byproduct of grain production, chaff may represent things that are considered worthless or insignificant. This interpretation is consistent with the word's limited usage in the Bible, where it is often associated with themes of separation, judgment, and the distinction between what is valuable and what is not.
Source data & methodology
Occurrences in Scripture
2 total occurrences across the text
His winnowing fork is in his hand, and he will thoroughly cleanse his threshing floor. He will gather his wheat into the barn, but the chaff he will burn up with unquenchable fire.”
Luke 3:17whose fan is in his hand, and he will thoroughly cleanse his threshing floor, and will gather the wheat into his barn; but he will burn up the chaff with unquenchable fire.”