δειλός
deilos
timid
Lexicon Entry
Lexicon data from STEPBible TIPNR, Tyndale House, Cambridge. Licensed under CC BY 4.0.
What Original Readers Understood
ExploredThe Greek word δειλός (deilos) is a noun that translates to "timid" or "fearful". This adjective is used to describe individuals who exhibit a lack of courage or confidence, often in the face of danger or uncertainty. The word δειλός appears three times in the New Testament, indicating its relatively limited but significant usage. Its range of application suggests that this term is not solely reserved for extreme cases of cowardice, but rather can be used to describe a more general tendency towards timidity or hesitation. The significance of δειλός lies in its potential to highlight the importance of courage and confidence in various contexts, whether personal, social, or spiritual. By using this term, the authors of the New Testament may be emphasizing the need for individuals to overcome their fears and doubts in order to live a more authentic and fulfilling life.
Source data & methodology
Occurrences in Scripture
3 total occurrences across the text
He said to them, “Why are you fearful, O you of little faith?” Then he got up, rebuked the wind and the sea, and there was a great calm.
Mark 4:40He said to them, “Why are you so afraid? How is it that you have no faith?”
Revelation 21:8But for the cowardly, unbelieving, sinners, abominable, murderers, sexually immoral, sorcerers, idolaters, and all liars, their part is in the lake that burns with fire and sulfur, which is the second death.”