ἔριφος
eriphos
a goat
Lexicon Entry
Lexicon data from STEPBible TIPNR, Tyndale House, Cambridge. Licensed under CC BY 4.0.
What Original Readers Understood
SupportedThe Greek word ἔριφος (eriphos) is defined as a goat. With only two occurrences in the Bible, its usage is limited, but it provides insight into the cultural and linguistic context of ancient Greek. The word ἔριφος likely refers to a specific type of goat, possibly a male goat, given its masculine form. Its usage in the Bible suggests that goats were an important part of ancient Mediterranean culture, serving as a source of food, clothing, and possibly even as a sacrificial animal. While the significance of ἔριφος is not explicitly stated in the Bible, its limited usage indicates that it may have been a common term in everyday language, used to refer to a familiar and practical aspect of life.
Source data & methodology
Occurrences in Scripture
2 total occurrences across the text
Before him all the nations will be gathered, and he will separate them one from another, as a shepherd separates the sheep from the goats.
Luke 15:29But he answered his father, ‘Behold, these many years I have served you, and I never disobeyed a commandment of yours, but you never gave me a goat, that I might celebrate with my friends.