ζεστός
zestos
hot
Lexicon Entry
Lexicon data from STEPBible TIPNR, Tyndale House, Cambridge. Licensed under CC BY 4.0.
What Original Readers Understood
ExploredThe Greek word ζεστός (zestos) conveys the concept of heat or warmth. Its short definition, "hot," describes its core meaning. In the three occurrences of this word in the Bible, its significance becomes apparent. Zestos is associated with the physical world, evoking the sensation of heat, whether it's the temperature of a physical environment or the heat generated by an intense emotional experience. As a descriptive term, it adds nuance to its context, alerting the reader to changes in the atmosphere or the emotional state of the characters involved. While its occurrences are limited, its meaning is clear, and its significance lies in its ability to paint vivid sensory pictures for the reader, offering a tangible connection to the world of the biblical narrative.
Source data & methodology
Occurrences in Scripture
3 total occurrences across the text
“I know your works, that you are neither cold nor hot. I wish you were cold or hot.
Revelation 3:15“I know your works, that you are neither cold nor hot. I wish you were cold or hot.
Revelation 3:16So, because you are lukewarm, and neither hot nor cold, I will vomit you out of my mouth.