λοιδορία
loidoria
reviling
Lexicon Entry
Lexicon data from STEPBible TIPNR, Tyndale House, Cambridge. Licensed under CC BY 4.0.
What Original Readers Understood
ExploredThe Greek word λοιδορία (loidoria) is defined as "reviling." This term falls within the semantic domain of Sin & Righteousness, indicating its connection to negative behavior. It occurs three times in the Bible, suggesting a significant but limited scope of usage. Reviling implies a verbal attack or insult, often with the intention of causing harm or disrespect. This can be a form of verbal aggression, where one person attacks another's character, reputation, or dignity. The frequency of its occurrence in the Bible may indicate its importance in ancient Greek culture, where verbal disputes and insults were common. The significance of λοιδορία lies in its association with sin and unrighteous behavior. In the context of the Bible, reviling may be seen as a form of sin that can lead to spiritual harm or conflict. Its limited occurrences suggest that it is not a central theme in the biblical narrative, but rather a specific aspect of human behavior that is addressed in certain contexts.
Source data & methodology
Occurrences in Scripture
3 total occurrences across the text
I desire therefore that the younger widows marry, bear children, rule the household, and give no occasion to the adversary for insulting.
1 Peter 3:9not rendering evil for evil, or insult for insult; but instead blessing, knowing that you were called to this, that you may inherit a blessing.
1 Peter 3:9not rendering evil for evil, or insult for insult; but instead blessing, knowing that you were called to this, that you may inherit a blessing.