πραιτώριον
praitōrion
praetorium
Lexicon Entry
Lexicon data from STEPBible TIPNR, Tyndale House, Cambridge. Licensed under CC BY 4.0.
What Original Readers Understood
ExploredThe Greek word πραιτώριον (praetorion) is a noun that corresponds to the Latin term "praetorium," referring to a type of high-ranking military or administrative headquarters. In the context of the eight instances of its occurrence in the Bible, πραιτώριον seems to connote a place of authority and decision-making. It typically appears in association with events featuring Roman soldiers, governors, and other officials of power. The usage of πραιτώριον spans various settings, including public areas where judgments were meted out and private quarters used by high-ranking officials. Considering its connection to Roman administrative hubs, the term likely conveys a sense of centrality and governance. In a broader sense, πραιτώριον's significance lies in its association with the intersection of Roman power and early Christianity, as seen in the eight recorded instances of its use in the Bible.
Source data & methodology
Occurrences in Scripture
8 total occurrences across the text
Then the governor’s soldiers took Jesus into the Praetorium, and gathered the whole garrison together against him.
Mark 15:16The soldiers led him away within the court, which is the Praetorium; and they called together the whole cohort.
John 18:28They led Jesus therefore from Caiaphas into the Praetorium. It was early, and they themselves didn’t enter into the Praetorium, that they might not be defiled, but might eat the Passover.
John 18:28They led Jesus therefore from Caiaphas into the Praetorium. It was early, and they themselves didn’t enter into the Praetorium, that they might not be defiled, but might eat the Passover.
John 18:33Pilate therefore entered again into the Praetorium, called Jesus, and said to him, “Are you the King of the Jews?”
John 19:9He entered into the Praetorium again, and said to Jesus, “Where are you from?” But Jesus gave him no answer.
Acts 23:35“I will hear you fully when your accusers also arrive.” He commanded that he be kept in Herod’s palace.
Philippians 1:13so that it became evident to the whole palace guard, and to all the rest, that my bonds are in Christ,