προφητεύω
prophēteuō
to prophesy
Lexicon Entry
Lexicon data from STEPBible TIPNR, Tyndale House, Cambridge. Licensed under CC BY 4.0.
What Original Readers Understood
SupportedThe Greek word προφητεύω (prophēteuō) means "to prophesy." It falls under the semantic domain of Speech & Communication, indicating that its primary function is to convey spoken messages. With 28 occurrences in the Bible, this word is used frequently to describe a speaker's act of foretelling future events or conveying messages from a higher authority. Given its range of usage, προφητεύω is often employed in contexts where spiritual or divine revelations are being communicated. The word is not limited to predicting specific events, but also encompasses speaking on behalf of a deity or sharing spiritual insights. This versatility suggests that the concept of prophecy, as understood in the biblical context, involves more than just predicting the future, but also includes conveying messages from a transcendent realm. In summary, προφητεύω is a Greek word that encapsulates the act of prophesying, conveying spoken messages that often carry spiritual or divine significance. Its frequent appearance in the Bible highlights its importance in the communication of revelation, underscoring the vital role that prophets played in ancient Jewish and Christian traditions.
Source data & methodology
Occurrences in Scripture
28 total occurrences across the text
Many will tell me in that day, ‘Lord, Lord, didn’t we prophesy in your name, in your name cast out demons, and in your name do many mighty works?’
Matthew 11:13For all the prophets and the law prophesied until John.
Matthew 15:7You hypocrites! Well did Isaiah prophesy of you, saying,
Matthew 26:68saying, “Prophesy to us, you Christ! Who hit you?”
Mark 7:6He answered them, “Well did Isaiah prophesy of you hypocrites, as it is written, ‘This people honors me with their lips, but their heart is far from me.
Mark 14:65Some began to spit on him, and to cover his face, and to beat him with fists, and to tell him, “Prophesy!” The officers struck him with the palms of their hands.
Luke 1:67His father Zacharias was filled with the Holy Spirit, and prophesied, saying,
Luke 22:64Having blindfolded him, they struck him on the face and asked him, “Prophesy! Who is the one who struck you?”
John 11:51Now he didn’t say this of himself, but being high priest that year, he prophesied that Jesus would die for the nation,
Acts 2:17‘It will be in the last days, says God, that I will pour out my Spirit on all flesh. Your sons and your daughters will prophesy. Your young men will see visions. Your old men will dream dreams.
Acts 2:18Yes, and on my servants and on my handmaidens in those days, I will pour out my Spirit, and they will prophesy.
Acts 19:6When Paul had laid his hands on them, the Holy Spirit came on them and they spoke with other languages and prophesied.
Acts 21:9Now this man had four virgin daughters who prophesied.
1 Corinthians 11:4Every man praying or prophesying, having his head covered, dishonors his head.
1 Corinthians 11:5But every woman praying or prophesying with her head uncovered dishonors her head. For it is one and the same thing as if she were shaved.
1 Corinthians 13:9For we know in part and we prophesy in part;
1 Corinthians 14:1Follow after love and earnestly desire spiritual gifts, but especially that you may prophesy.
1 Corinthians 14:3But he who prophesies speaks to men for their edification, exhortation, and consolation.
1 Corinthians 14:4He who speaks in another language edifies himself, but he who prophesies edifies the assembly.
1 Corinthians 14:5Now I desire to have you all speak with other languages, but rather that you would prophesy. For he is greater who prophesies than he who speaks with other languages, unless he interprets, that the assembly may be built up.
1 Corinthians 14:5Now I desire to have you all speak with other languages, but rather that you would prophesy. For he is greater who prophesies than he who speaks with other languages, unless he interprets, that the assembly may be built up.
1 Corinthians 14:24But if all prophesy, and someone unbelieving or unlearned comes in, he is reproved by all, and he is judged by all.
1 Corinthians 14:31For you all can prophesy one by one, that all may learn, and all may be exhorted.
1 Corinthians 14:39Therefore, brothers, desire earnestly to prophesy, and don’t forbid speaking with other languages.
1 Peter 1:10Concerning this salvation, the prophets sought and searched diligently. They prophesied of the grace that would come to you,
Jude 1:14About these also Enoch, the seventh from Adam, prophesied, saying, “Behold, the Lord came with ten thousands of his holy ones,
Revelation 10:11They told me, “You must prophesy again over many peoples, nations, languages, and kings.”
Revelation 11:3I will give power to my two witnesses, and they will prophesy one thousand two hundred sixty days, clothed in sackcloth.”