ῥυπαρός
rhuparos
filthy
Lexicon Entry
Lexicon data from STEPBible TIPNR, Tyndale House, Cambridge. Licensed under CC BY 4.0.
What Original Readers Understood
ExploredThe Greek word ῥυπαρός (rhuparos) is defined as "filthy." This adjective conveys a sense of moral or physical impurity, referring to something or someone that is unclean or tainted. With only two occurrences in the Bible, ῥυπαρός is a relatively rare word, suggesting that its meaning is particularly significant or nuanced. The use of ῥυπαρός in the Bible implies a strong sense of revulsion or disgust, highlighting the importance of purity and cleanliness in the ancient Jewish and Christian contexts. This word may be used to describe not only physical impurities, such as ritual uncleanness, but also moral or spiritual impurities, such as sin or wickedness. Given its limited occurrence in the Bible, ῥυπαρός is likely a word of great importance, conveying a strong sense of moral or spiritual gravity. Its use in the biblical text underscores the significance of purity and cleanliness in the eyes of the ancient Jewish and Christian communities.
Source data & methodology
Occurrences in Scripture
2 total occurrences across the text
For if a man with a gold ring, in fine clothing, comes into your synagogue, and a poor man in filthy clothing also comes in,
Revelation 22:11He who acts unjustly, let him act unjustly still. He who is filthy, let him be filthy still. He who is righteous, let him do righteousness still. He who is holy, let him be holy still.”