συγγενής
sungenēs
kindred
Lexicon Entry
Lexicon data from STEPBible TIPNR, Tyndale House, Cambridge. Licensed under CC BY 4.0.
What Original Readers Understood
ExploredThe Greek word συγγενής (sungenēs) is defined as "kindred." This term refers to individuals who share a familial or kinship relationship, encompassing a broad range of connections including family members, relatives, and possibly even close friends or community ties. In the 11 occurrences of this word in the Bible, it is used to describe various relationships, often emphasizing the bonds of family or community. This word is part of the semantic domain of Emotion & Attitude, suggesting that it is closely tied to feelings of belonging, loyalty, and shared identity. The significance of συγγενής lies in its representation of the importance of relationships and community in ancient Greek culture, as well as in the biblical context. This word highlights the value placed on family ties, social connections, and shared experiences, underscoring the idea that individuals are not isolated entities, but rather part of a larger web of relationships that shape their lives and identities.
Source data & methodology
Occurrences in Scripture
11 total occurrences across the text
Jesus said to them, “A prophet is not without honor, except in his own country, and among his own relatives, and in his own house.”
Luke 1:58Her neighbors and her relatives heard that the Lord had magnified his mercy toward her, and they rejoiced with her.
Luke 2:44but supposing him to be in the company, they went a day’s journey, and they looked for him among their relatives and acquaintances.
Luke 14:12He also said to the one who had invited him, “When you make a dinner or a supper, don’t call your friends, nor your brothers, nor your kinsmen, nor rich neighbors, or perhaps they might also return the favor, and pay you back.
Luke 21:16You will be handed over even by parents, brothers, relatives, and friends. They will cause some of you to be put to death.
John 18:26One of the servants of the high priest, being a relative of him whose ear Peter had cut off, said, “Didn’t I see you in the garden with him?”
Acts 10:24On the next day they entered into Caesarea. Cornelius was waiting for them, having called together his relatives and his near friends.
Romans 9:3For I could wish that I myself were accursed from Christ for my brothers’ sake, my relatives according to the flesh
Romans 16:7Greet Andronicus and Junia, my relatives and my fellow prisoners, who are notable among the apostles, who were also in Christ before me.
Romans 16:11Greet Herodion, my kinsman. Greet them of the household of Narcissus, who are in the Lord.
Romans 16:21Timothy, my fellow worker, greets you, as do Lucius, Jason, and Sosipater, my relatives.