Biblica Analytica
G4974 Greek

σφυρόν

sphuron

ankle

Lexicon Entry

Definition
ankle
Transliteration
sphuron
Strong's Number
G4974
Occurrences
1

Lexicon data from STEPBible TIPNR, Tyndale House, Cambridge. Licensed under CC BY 4.0.

What Original Readers Understood

Explored

The Greek word σφυρόν (sphuron) is a noun that refers to the ankle. Its sole occurrence in the Bible is in the New Testament. Given its limited usage, the meaning of σφυρόν is straightforward and specific, indicating the joint that connects the foot to the leg. The significance of σφυρόν lies in its precise anatomical reference. In a culture where physical injuries and disabilities were common, this word would have been familiar to ancient readers. Its use in the Bible may serve to emphasize the severity of an injury or the extent of a physical limitation. Further study of the context in which σφυρόν appears would be necessary to fully understand its significance in a specific passage.

Source data & methodology
Strong's
G4974
Lemma
σφυρόν
Transliteration
sphuron
Definition
ankle
Occurrences
1
Model
workers-ai
Prompt version
1

AI synthesis uses only the lexicon data above as context — never training knowledge.

Occurrences in Scripture

1 total occurrence across the text