Biblica Analytica
G4998 Greek

σώφρων

sōphrōn

self-controlled

Lexicon Entry

Definition
self-controlled
Transliteration
sōphrōn
Strong's Number
G4998
Occurrences
4

Lexicon data from STEPBible TIPNR, Tyndale House, Cambridge. Licensed under CC BY 4.0.

What Original Readers Understood

Explored

The Greek word σώφρων (sōphrōn) is defined as "self-controlled" according to Strong's lexicon. This means that σώφρων describes a person who is able to manage their emotions, desires, and actions in a sensible and moderate way. The word σώφρων occurs 4 times in the Bible, indicating its significance in the Greek New Testament. Its usage may vary depending on the context, but it is likely used to describe a virtue that is valued in ancient Greek culture, where self-control was seen as a key aspect of a well-lived life. As a concept, self-control is essential for maintaining balance and order in life. A person who is σώφρων is able to avoid excesses and extremes, such as overeating, excessive anger, or reckless behavior. This virtue is significant not only for personal well-being but also for building strong relationships and contributing positively to society. By examining the Bible's use of σώφρων, we can gain a deeper understanding of its importance in the ancient Greek world and its relevance to our lives today.

Source data & methodology
Strong's
G4998
Lemma
σώφρων
Transliteration
sōphrōn
Definition
self-controlled
Occurrences
4
Model
cerebras
Prompt version
1

AI synthesis uses only the lexicon data above as context — never training knowledge.

Occurrences in Scripture

4 total occurrences across the text