σώφρων
sōphrōn
self-controlled
Lexicon Entry
Lexicon data from STEPBible TIPNR, Tyndale House, Cambridge. Licensed under CC BY 4.0.
What Original Readers Understood
ExploredThe Greek word σώφρων (sōphrōn) is defined as "self-controlled" according to Strong's lexicon. This means that σώφρων describes a person who is able to manage their emotions, desires, and actions in a sensible and moderate way. The word σώφρων occurs 4 times in the Bible, indicating its significance in the Greek New Testament. Its usage may vary depending on the context, but it is likely used to describe a virtue that is valued in ancient Greek culture, where self-control was seen as a key aspect of a well-lived life. As a concept, self-control is essential for maintaining balance and order in life. A person who is σώφρων is able to avoid excesses and extremes, such as overeating, excessive anger, or reckless behavior. This virtue is significant not only for personal well-being but also for building strong relationships and contributing positively to society. By examining the Bible's use of σώφρων, we can gain a deeper understanding of its importance in the ancient Greek world and its relevance to our lives today.
Source data & methodology
Occurrences in Scripture
4 total occurrences across the text
to be sober minded, chaste, workers at home, kind, being in subjection to their own husbands, that God’s word may not be blasphemed.
1 Timothy 3:2The overseer therefore must be without reproach, the husband of one wife, temperate, sensible, modest, hospitable, good at teaching;
Titus 1:8but given to hospitality, a lover of good, sober minded, fair, holy, self-controlled,
Titus 2:2that older men should be temperate, sensible, sober minded, sound in faith, in love, and in perseverance: