φθάνω
phthanō
to precede/arrive
Lexicon Entry
Lexicon data from STEPBible TIPNR, Tyndale House, Cambridge. Licensed under CC BY 4.0.
What Original Readers Understood
ExploredThe Greek verb φθάνω (phthanō) has a simple yet multifaceted meaning. At its core, φθάνω conveys the idea of preceding or arriving, suggesting a physical action where the subject reaches a location or destination before others. This nuance is rooted in the concept of physical movement and spatial relationship. In its occurrences, φθάνω is used in a range of contexts, from athletic competitions (where winning is a matter of being the first to arrive at the finish line) to everyday life (where being the first to arrive at a destination is a matter of priority). This word highlights the importance of timing and spatial positioning in various aspects of human experience. The use of φθάνω emphasizes the value placed on achieving goals and objectives by being the first to arrive or to reach a particular destination. This concept is significant as it underscores the competitive nature of human endeavor and the drive for excellence in various pursuits.
Source data & methodology
Occurrences in Scripture
7 total occurrences across the text
But if I by the Spirit of God cast out demons, then God’s Kingdom has come upon you.
Luke 11:20But if I by God’s finger cast out demons, then God’s Kingdom has come to you.
Romans 9:31but Israel, following after a law of righteousness, didn’t arrive at the law of righteousness.
2 Corinthians 10:14For we don’t stretch ourselves too much, as though we didn’t reach to you. For we came even as far as to you with the Good News of Christ,
Philippians 3:16Nevertheless, to the extent that we have already attained, let’s walk by the same rule. Let’s be of the same mind.
1 Thessalonians 2:16forbidding us to speak to the Gentiles that they may be saved, to fill up their sins always. But wrath has come on them to the uttermost.
1 Thessalonians 4:15For this we tell you by the word of the Lord, that we who are alive, who are left until the coming of the Lord, will in no way precede those who have fallen asleep.