Biblica Analytica
H0340 Hebrew

אָיַב

a.yav

be hostile

Lexicon Entry

Definition
be hostile
Transliteration
a.yav
Strong's Number
H0340
Occurrences
1

Lexicon data from STEPBible TIPNR, Tyndale House, Cambridge. Licensed under CC BY 4.0.

What Original Readers Understood

Explored

The Hebrew verb "a.yav" (Strong's number: H0340) means "to be hostile." This word is likely the root of the more common verb "o-yeb" (H0341), which is often translated as "to hate." However, "a.yav" specifically indicates a state of being hostile, which could encompass a range of negative emotions. There is only one occurrence of "a.yav" in the Bible, which suggests a limited scope of usage for this word. Its single appearance implies that it may be a less common or idiomatic expression in the Hebrew Bible. Without further context, it is difficult to determine the significance of this word or its potential impact on the surrounding passage. Given the limited data, it is not possible to draw any definitive conclusions about the range of usage or significance of "a.yav" without more context or comparative analysis. However, based on its definition, it seems clear that "a.yav" is a word that describes a negative emotional state, and its presence in the Bible likely conveys a sense of hostility or enmity.

Source data & methodology
Strong's
H0340
Lemma
אָיַב
Transliteration
a.yav
Definition
be hostile
Occurrences
1
Model
groq
Prompt version
1

AI synthesis uses only the lexicon data above as context — never training knowledge.

Occurrences in Scripture

1 total occurrence across the text