אָצַל
a.tsal
to reserve
Lexicon Entry
Lexicon data from STEPBible TIPNR, Tyndale House, Cambridge. Licensed under CC BY 4.0.
What Original Readers Understood
Supported# אָצַל (atsal): To Reserve or Set Aside The Hebrew verb אָצַל appears only five times in the biblical text, making it a relatively rare word with a focused semantic domain. Its definition—"to reserve"—indicates an action of deliberately setting something apart or withholding it from general use. This suggests intentional separation with a purpose: the word denotes not merely placing items in a location, but removing them from circulation or availability for a specific reason. The scarcity of this word in biblical Hebrew (only five occurrences) indicates it served a particular function rather than being a common everyday term. Despite its limited frequency, its presence across the biblical corpus shows that the concept of reserving or setting aside held sufficient importance to warrant a dedicated verb. This specificity suggests contexts where distinguishing between ordinary use and deliberate preservation mattered—such as ritual, storage, or the allocation of resources according to specific rules or purposes. Without access to the individual biblical passages where אָצַל appears, we cannot determine whether it was used primarily in legal, religious, or domestic contexts. However, the consistent definition across all occurrences points to a stable semantic value: the word reliably conveyed the notion of deliberate separation for purposes of reservation throughout the biblical period.
Source data & methodology
Occurrences in Scripture
5 total occurrences across the text
Whatever my eyes desired, I didn’t keep from them. I didn’t withhold my heart from any joy, for my heart rejoiced because of all my labor, and this was my portion from all my labor.
Ezekiel 42:6For they were in three stories, and they didn’t have pillars as the pillars of the courts. Therefore the uppermost was set back more than the lowest and the middle from the ground.
Genesis 27:36He said, “Isn’t he rightly named Jacob? For he has supplanted me these two times. He took away my birthright. See, now he has taken away my blessing.” He said, “Haven’t you reserved a blessing for me?”
Numbers 11:17I will come down and talk with you there. I will take of the Spirit which is on you, and will put it on them; and they shall bear the burden of the people with you, that you don’t bear it yourself alone.
Numbers 11:25Yahweh came down in the cloud, and spoke to him, and took of the Spirit that was on him, and put it on the seventy elders. When the Spirit rested on them, they prophesied, but they did so no more.