Biblica Analytica
H1285 Hebrew

בְּרִית

be.rit

covenant

Lexicon Entry

Definition
covenant
Transliteration
be.rit
Strong's Number
H1285
Occurrences
284
Semantic Domain
Covenant & Promise

Lexicon data from STEPBible TIPNR, Tyndale House, Cambridge. Licensed under CC BY 4.0.

What Original Readers Understood

Supported

# בְּרִית (Covenant) in Biblical Hebrew The Hebrew word *berit* appears 284 times throughout the Bible, establishing it as a term of considerable theological weight. The lexicon identifies its primary meaning as "covenant"—a formal agreement or binding arrangement between parties. This frequency of occurrence suggests that the concept it represents was central to how biblical authors understood relationships, particularly between God and humanity, and among people themselves. While the provided data gives only the basic definition without detailed usage examples, the sheer number of occurrences (284) indicates that *berit* was employed across multiple biblical contexts and narratives. The term's prevalence in a text spanning centuries suggests it was a stable, recognizable concept that carried consistent meaning throughout different historical periods of biblical composition. The translation as "covenant" rather than a more generic term like "agreement" or "contract" points to a particular kind of formal, solemn arrangement that carried binding obligations. Without access to the specific usage contexts provided in fuller lexicon entries, we can only note from the data itself that this word was essential to biblical discourse. Its prominence in the text underscores why later religious traditions have made covenant central to their understanding of the biblical narrative and divine-human relationships.

Source data & methodology
Strong's
H1285
Lemma
בְּרִית
Transliteration
be.rit
Definition
covenant
Occurrences
284
Model
claude-haiku-4-5-20251001
Prompt version
1

AI synthesis uses only the lexicon data above as context — never training knowledge.

Occurrences in Scripture

284 total occurrences across the text — showing 50

2 Chronicles 21:7

However Yahweh would not destroy David’s house, because of the covenant that he had made with David, and as he promised to give a lamp to him and to his children always.

2 Chronicles 23:1

In the seventh year, Jehoiada strengthened himself, and took the captains of hundreds, Azariah the son of Jeroham, Ishmael the son of Jehohanan, Azariah the son of Obed, Maaseiah the son of Adaiah, and Elishaphat the son of Zichri, into a covenant with him.

2 Chronicles 23:3

All the assembly made a covenant with the king in God’s house. He said to them, “Behold, the king’s son must reign, as Yahweh has spoken concerning the sons of David.

2 Chronicles 23:16

Jehoiada made a covenant between himself, all the people, and the king, that they should be Yahweh’s people.

2 Chronicles 29:10

Now it is in my heart to make a covenant with Yahweh, the God of Israel, that his fierce anger may turn away from us.

Nehemiah 9:8

found his heart faithful before you, and made a covenant with him to give the land of the Canaanite, the Hittite, the Amorite, the Perizzite, the Jebusite, and the Girgashite, to give it to his offspring, and have performed your words; for you are righteous.

2 Chronicles 34:30

The king went up to Yahweh’s house, with all the men of Judah and the inhabitants of Jerusalem, the priests, the Levites, and all the people, both great and small; and he read in their hearing all the words of the book of the covenant that was found in Yahweh’s house.

2 Chronicles 34:31

The king stood in his place, and made a covenant before Yahweh, to walk after Yahweh, and to keep his commandments, and his testimonies, and his statutes, with all his heart, and with all his soul, to perform the words of the covenant that were written in this book.

2 Chronicles 34:31

The king stood in his place, and made a covenant before Yahweh, to walk after Yahweh, and to keep his commandments, and his testimonies, and his statutes, with all his heart, and with all his soul, to perform the words of the covenant that were written in this book.

2 Chronicles 34:32

He caused all who were found in Jerusalem and Benjamin to stand. The inhabitants of Jerusalem did according to the covenant of God, the God of their fathers.

Ezra 10:3

Now therefore let’s make a covenant with our God to put away all the wives, and those who are born of them, according to the counsel of my lord, and of those who tremble at the commandment of our God. Let it be done according to the law.

Nehemiah 1:5

and said, “I beg you, Yahweh, the God of heaven, the great and awesome God, who keeps covenant and loving kindness with those who love him and keep his commandments:

Nehemiah 9:32

Now therefore, our God, the great, the mighty, and the awesome God, who keeps covenant and loving kindness, don’t let all the travail seem little before you, that has come on us, on our kings, on our princes, on our priests, on our prophets, on our fathers, and on all your people, since the time of the kings of Assyria to this day.

Nehemiah 13:29

Remember them, my God, because they have defiled the priesthood, and the covenant of the priesthood and of the Levites.

Job 5:23

For you will be allied with the stones of the field. The animals of the field will be at peace with you.

Job 31:1

“I made a covenant with my eyes, how then should I look lustfully at a young woman?

Job 41:4

Will he make a covenant with you, that you should take him for a servant forever?

Psalms 25:10

All the paths of Yahweh are loving kindness and truth to such as keep his covenant and his testimonies.

Psalms 25:14

The friendship of Yahweh is with those who fear him. He will show them his covenant.

Psalms 44:17

All this has come on us, yet we haven’t forgotten you. We haven’t been false to your covenant.

Psalms 50:5

“Gather my saints together to me, those who have made a covenant with me by sacrifice.”

Psalms 50:16

But to the wicked God says, “What right do you have to declare my statutes, that you have taken my covenant on your lips,

Psalms 55:20

He raises his hands against his friends. He has violated his covenant.

Psalms 74:20

Honor your covenant, for haunts of violence fill the dark places of the earth.

Psalms 78:10

They didn’t keep God’s covenant, and refused to walk in his law.

Psalms 78:37

For their heart was not right with him, neither were they faithful in his covenant.

Psalms 83:5

For they have conspired together with one mind. They form an alliance against you.

Psalms 89:3

“I have made a covenant with my chosen one, I have sworn to David, my servant,

Psalms 89:28

I will keep my loving kindness for him forever more. My covenant will stand firm with him.

Psalms 89:34

I will not break my covenant, nor alter what my lips have uttered.

Psalms 89:39

You have renounced the covenant of your servant. You have defiled his crown in the dust.

Psalms 103:18

to those who keep his covenant, to those who remember to obey his precepts.

Psalms 105:8

He has remembered his covenant forever, the word which he commanded to a thousand generations,

Psalms 105:10

and confirmed it to Jacob for a statute; to Israel for an everlasting covenant,

Psalms 106:45

He remembered for them his covenant, and repented according to the multitude of his loving kindnesses.

Psalms 111:5

He has given food to those who fear him. He always remembers his covenant.

Psalms 111:9

He has sent redemption to his people. He has ordained his covenant forever. His name is holy and awesome!

Psalms 132:12

If your children will keep my covenant, my testimony that I will teach them, their children also will sit on your throne forever more.”

Proverbs 2:17

who forsakes the friend of her youth, and forgets the covenant of her God;

Isaiah 24:5

The earth also is polluted under its inhabitants, because they have transgressed the laws, violated the statutes, and broken the everlasting covenant.

Isaiah 28:15

“Because you have said, ‘We have made a covenant with death, and we are in agreement with Sheol. When the overflowing scourge passes through, it won’t come to us; for we have made lies our refuge, and we have hidden ourselves under falsehood.’ ”

Isaiah 28:18

Your covenant with death shall be annulled, and your agreement with Sheol shall not stand. When the overflowing scourge passes through, then you will be trampled down by it.

Isaiah 33:8

The highways are desolate. The traveling man ceases. The covenant is broken. He has despised the cities. He doesn’t respect man.

Isaiah 42:6

“I, Yahweh, have called you in righteousness. I will hold your hand. I will keep you, and make you a covenant for the people, as a light for the nations,

Isaiah 49:8

Yahweh says, “I have answered you in an acceptable time. I have helped you in a day of salvation. I will preserve you and give you for a covenant of the people, to raise up the land, to make them inherit the desolate heritage,

Isaiah 54:10

For the mountains may depart, and the hills be removed; but my loving kindness will not depart from you, and my covenant of peace will not be removed,” says Yahweh who has mercy on you.

Isaiah 55:3

Turn your ear, and come to me. Hear, and your soul will live. I will make an everlasting covenant with you, even the sure mercies of David.

Isaiah 56:4

For Yahweh says, “To the eunuchs who keep my Sabbaths, choose the things that please me, and hold fast to my covenant,

Isaiah 56:6

Also the foreigners who join themselves to Yahweh to serve him, and to love Yahweh’s name, to be his servants, everyone who keeps the Sabbath from profaning it, and holds fast my covenant,

Isaiah 59:21

“As for me, this is my covenant with them,” says Yahweh. “My Spirit who is on you, and my words which I have put in your mouth shall not depart out of your mouth, nor out of the mouth of your offspring, nor out of the mouth of your offspring’s offspring,” says Yahweh, “from now on and forever.”