Biblica Analytica
H1421 Hebrew

גִּדּוּפִים

gid.duph

reviling

Lexicon Entry

Definition
reviling
Transliteration
gid.duph
Strong's Number
H1421
Occurrences
3
Semantic Domain
Sin & Righteousness

Lexicon data from STEPBible TIPNR, Tyndale House, Cambridge. Licensed under CC BY 4.0.

What Original Readers Understood

Explored

The Hebrew word גִּדּוּפִים (gid.duph), corresponding to the Strong's number H1421, is defined as "reviling." This word is used in the context of sin and righteousness, implying that it is a form of wrongdoing or immoral behavior. The limited occurrences in the Bible, totaling 3, suggest that this term is not a common expression. However, its specific meaning and semantic domain indicate that it carries significant weight. To revile someone in a biblical context means to speak evil of or slander another. This kind of behavior can have a damaging impact on individuals and communities, and it is portrayed as a negative trait. The significance of this word lies in its association with sin and morality. Reviling is presented as an action that contradicts the principles of righteousness and is, therefore, reprehensible. By analyzing this word, we can gain a better understanding of the importance of respecting others and promoting a culture of kindness and honesty.

Source data & methodology
Strong's
H1421
Lemma
גִּדּוּפִים
Transliteration
gid.duph
Definition
reviling
Occurrences
3
Model
groq
Prompt version
1

AI synthesis uses only the lexicon data above as context — never training knowledge.

Occurrences in Scripture

3 total occurrences across the text