זָעֵף
za.eph
vexed
Lexicon Entry
Lexicon data from STEPBible TIPNR, Tyndale House, Cambridge. Licensed under CC BY 4.0.
What Original Readers Understood
ExploredThe Hebrew word "za.eph", Strong's number H2198, translates to "vexed". Its short definition provides a direct insight into its meaning. This word likely conveys a sense of agitation, annoyance, or frustration that someone can experience. The two occurrences in the Bible suggest that this word has a limited but specific range of usage. It may be used to describe a person's emotional state when they are feeling irritated or put upon. The frequency of its use implies that "za.eph" might not be a dominant feeling in the biblical narrative, but rather one specific emotional state that is noteworthy. The significance of "za.eph" in the Bible remains to be seen, as its limited occurrences prevent a more comprehensive understanding of its role in the narrative. However, given its definition and usage, it is likely a word that highlights the emotional complexities of the characters in the Bible, particularly in situations where they feel overwhelmed or irritated.
Source data & methodology
Occurrences in Scripture
2 total occurrences across the text
The king of Israel went to his house sullen and angry, and came to Samaria.
1 Kings 21:4Ahab came into his house sullen and angry because of the word which Naboth the Jezreelite had spoken to him; for he had said, “I will not give you the inheritance of my fathers.” He laid himself down on his bed, and turned away his face, and would eat no bread.