Biblica Analytica
H2416A Hebrew

חַי

chay

alive

Lexicon Entry

Definition
alive
Transliteration
chay
Strong's Number
H2416A
Occurrences
242
Semantic Domain
Death & Life

Lexicon data from STEPBible TIPNR, Tyndale House, Cambridge. Licensed under CC BY 4.0.

What Original Readers Understood

Supported

# The Hebrew Word *Chay* (חַי): "Alive" The Hebrew term *chay* appears 242 times throughout the Bible, making it a frequently used word for expressing the concept of life or being alive. Its basic definition—"alive"—carries the fundamental meaning of possessing life as opposed to death. This simple yet essential word serves as the primary biblical vocabulary for discussing whether something or someone is living or dead, appearing across narrative, legal, poetic, and prophetic texts with consistent force. The word's frequency and distribution across different genres suggest its importance in Hebrew thought. When biblical writers needed to affirm that something was living or to contrast the living with the dead, *chay* provided the direct term. Its 242 occurrences indicate that discussions of life and death—whether literal physical existence, metaphorical vitality, or theological concepts of living presence—were integral concerns throughout the biblical corpus. The word appears in contexts ranging from everyday observations about animals and people to profound theological statements, demonstrating that "aliveness" itself was a concept worthy of repeated and varied expression across Israel's literary heritage.

Source data & methodology
Strong's
H2416A
Lemma
חַי
Transliteration
chay
Definition
alive
Occurrences
242
Model
claude-haiku-4-5-20251001
Prompt version
1

AI synthesis uses only the lexicon data above as context — never training knowledge.

Occurrences in Scripture

242 total occurrences across the text — showing 50

2 Chronicles 25:12

The children of Judah carried away ten thousand alive, and brought them to the top of the rock, and threw them down from the top of the rock, so that they all were broken in pieces.

Job 12:10

in whose hand is the life of every living thing, and the breath of all mankind?

Job 19:25

But as for me, I know that my Redeemer lives. In the end, he will stand upon the earth.

Job 27:2

“As God lives, who has taken away my right, the Almighty, who has made my soul bitter

Job 28:13

Man doesn’t know its price; Neither is it found in the land of the living.

Job 28:21

Seeing it is hidden from the eyes of all living, and kept close from the birds of the sky.

Job 30:23

For I know that you will bring me to death, To the house appointed for all living.

Job 33:30

to bring back his soul from the pit, that he may be enlightened with the light of the living.

Psalms 18:46

Yahweh lives! Blessed be my rock. Exalted be the God of my salvation,

Psalms 27:13

I am still confident of this: I will see the goodness of Yahweh in the land of the living.

Psalms 38:19

But my enemies are vigorous and many. Those who hate me without reason are numerous.

Psalms 42:2

My soul thirsts for God, for the living God. When shall I come and appear before God?

Psalms 52:5

God will likewise destroy you forever. He will take you up, and pluck you out of your tent, and root you out of the land of the living.

Psalms 55:15

Let death come suddenly on them. Let them go down alive into Sheol. For wickedness is among them, in their dwelling.

Psalms 56:13

For you have delivered my soul from death, and prevented my feet from falling, that I may walk before God in the light of the living.

Psalms 58:9

Before your pots can feel the heat of the thorns, he will sweep away the green and the burning alike.

Psalms 69:28

Let them be blotted out of the book of life, and not be written with the righteous.

Psalms 84:2

My soul longs, and even faints for the courts of Yahweh. My heart and my flesh cry out for the living God.

Psalms 116:9

I will walk before Yahweh in the land of the living.

Psalms 124:3

then they would have swallowed us up alive, when their wrath was kindled against us;

Psalms 142:5

I cried to you, Yahweh. I said, “You are my refuge, my portion in the land of the living.”

Psalms 143:2

Don’t enter into judgment with your servant, for in your sight no man living is righteous.

Psalms 145:16

You open your hand, and satisfy the desire of every living thing.

Proverbs 1:12

Let’s swallow them up alive like Sheol, and whole, like those who go down into the pit.

Ecclesiastes 4:2

Therefore I praised the dead who have been long dead more than the living who are yet alive.

Ecclesiastes 4:2

Therefore I praised the dead who have been long dead more than the living who are yet alive.

Ecclesiastes 4:15

I saw all the living who walk under the sun, that they were with the youth, the other, who succeeded him.

Ecclesiastes 6:8

For what advantage has the wise more than the fool? What has the poor man, that knows how to walk before the living?

Ecclesiastes 7:2

It is better to go to the house of mourning than to go to the house of feasting; for that is the end of all men, and the living should take this to heart.

Ecclesiastes 9:4

For to him who is joined with all the living there is hope; for a living dog is better than a dead lion.

Ecclesiastes 9:4

For to him who is joined with all the living there is hope; for a living dog is better than a dead lion.

Ecclesiastes 9:5

For the living know that they will die, but the dead don’t know anything, neither do they have any more a reward; for their memory is forgotten.

Song of Solomon 4:15

a fountain of gardens, a well of living waters, flowing streams from Lebanon.

Isaiah 38:19

The living, the living, he shall praise you, as I do today. The father shall make known your truth to the children.

Isaiah 38:19

The living, the living, he shall praise you, as I do today. The father shall make known your truth to the children.

Isaiah 8:19

When they tell you, “Consult with those who have familiar spirits and with the wizards, who chirp and who mutter,” shouldn’t a people consult with their God? Should they consult the dead on behalf of the living?

Isaiah 37:4

It may be Yahweh your God will hear the words of Rabshakeh, whom the king of Assyria his master has sent to defy the living God, and will rebuke the words which Yahweh your God has heard. Therefore lift up your prayer for the remnant that is left.’ ”

Isaiah 37:17

Turn your ear, Yahweh, and hear. Open your eyes, Yahweh, and behold. Hear all of the words of Sennacherib, who has sent to defy the living God.

Isaiah 38:11

I said, “I won’t see Yah, Yah in the land of the living. I will see man no more with the inhabitants of the world.

Isaiah 49:18

Lift up your eyes all around, and see: all these gather themselves together, and come to you. As I live,” says Yahweh, “you shall surely clothe yourself with them all as with an ornament, and dress yourself with them, like a bride.

Isaiah 53:8

He was taken away by oppression and judgment. As for his generation, who considered that he was cut off out of the land of the living and stricken for the disobedience of my people?

Jeremiah 2:13

“For my people have committed two evils: they have forsaken me, the spring of living waters, and cut out cisterns for themselves: broken cisterns that can’t hold water.

Jeremiah 4:2

and you will swear, ‘As Yahweh lives,’ in truth, in justice, and in righteousness. The nations will bless themselves in him, and they will glory in him.”

Jeremiah 5:2

Though they say, ‘As Yahweh lives,’ surely they swear falsely.”

Jeremiah 10:10

But Yahweh is the true God. He is the living God, and an everlasting King. At his wrath, the earth trembles. The nations aren’t able to withstand his indignation.

Jeremiah 11:19

But I was like a gentle lamb that is led to the slaughter. I didn’t know that they had devised plans against me, saying, “Let’s destroy the tree with its fruit, and let’s cut him off from the land of the living, that his name may be no more remembered.”

Jeremiah 12:16

It will happen, if they will diligently learn the ways of my people, to swear by my name, ‘As Yahweh lives;’ even as they taught my people to swear by Baal, then they will be built up in the middle of my people.

Jeremiah 16:14

“Therefore behold, the days come,” says Yahweh, “that it will no more be said, ‘As Yahweh lives, who brought up the children of Israel out of the land of Egypt;’

Jeremiah 16:15

but, ‘As Yahweh lives, who brought up the children of Israel from the land of the north, and from all the countries where he had driven them.’ I will bring them again into their land that I gave to their fathers.

Jeremiah 17:13

Yahweh, the hope of Israel, all who forsake you will be disappointed. Those who depart from me will be written in the earth, because they have forsaken Yahweh, the spring of living waters.