חֵ֫לֶק
che.leq
portion
Lexicon Entry
Lexicon data from STEPBible TIPNR, Tyndale House, Cambridge. Licensed under CC BY 4.0.
What Original Readers Understood
Supported# Ḥēleq: Portion and Share in Biblical Hebrew The Hebrew word *ḥēleq* (חֵלֶק), occurring 66 times in the Bible, denotes a **portion** or **share**—a part assigned or belonging to someone. The term operates across both concrete and abstract contexts. Physically, it can refer to a divided portion of land, food, or goods allocated to an individual or group. More broadly, it extends to metaphorical meanings, describing one's allotted lot, destiny, or inheritance within a social or spiritual framework. The frequency of this word (66 occurrences) suggests it held significance in biblical discourse about distribution, fairness, and rights. The concept of *ḥēleq* appears fundamental to how ancient Hebrew speakers conceptualized ownership and entitlement—whether dividing land among tribes, distributing spoils of war, or describing an individual's divinely ordained lot. The word bridges practical economic arrangements with theological concepts about divine allocation and human destiny. Understanding *ḥēleq* illuminates how biblical texts frame questions of belonging and entitlement. Rather than emphasizing absolute ownership, the term emphasizes **portion**—what one receives as their designated share within a larger whole, whether administered by human authority, social custom, or divine will.
Source data & methodology
Occurrences in Scripture
66 total occurrences across the text — showing 50
Then I answered them, and said to them, “The God of heaven will prosper us. Therefore we, his servants, will arise and build; but you have no portion, nor right, nor memorial, in Jerusalem.”
Job 17:5He who denounces his friends for plunder, Even the eyes of his children will fail.
Job 20:29This is the portion of a wicked man from God, the heritage appointed to him by God.”
Job 27:13“This is the portion of a wicked man with God, the heritage of oppressors, which they receive from the Almighty.
Job 31:2For what is the portion from God above, and the heritage from the Almighty on high?
Job 32:17I also will answer my part, and I also will show my opinion.
Psalms 16:5Yahweh assigned my portion and my cup. You made my lot secure.
Psalms 17:14from men by your hand, Yahweh, from men of the world, whose portion is in this life. You fill the belly of your cherished ones. Your sons have plenty, and they store up wealth for their children.
Psalms 50:18When you saw a thief, you consented with him, and have participated with adulterers.
Psalms 73:26My flesh and my heart fails, but God is the strength of my heart and my portion forever.
Psalms 119:57Yahweh is my portion. I promised to obey your words.
Psalms 142:5I cried to you, Yahweh. I said, “You are my refuge, my portion in the land of the living.”
Ecclesiastes 2:10Whatever my eyes desired, I didn’t keep from them. I didn’t withhold my heart from any joy, for my heart rejoiced because of all my labor, and this was my portion from all my labor.
Ecclesiastes 2:21For there is a man whose labor is with wisdom, with knowledge, and with skillfulness; yet he shall leave it for his portion to a man who has not labored for it. This also is vanity and a great evil.
Ecclesiastes 3:22Therefore I saw that there is nothing better than that a man should rejoice in his works; for that is his portion: for who can bring him to see what will be after him?
Ecclesiastes 5:18Behold, that which I have seen to be good and proper is for one to eat and to drink, and to enjoy good in all his labor, in which he labors under the sun, all the days of his life which God has given him; for this is his portion.
Ecclesiastes 5:19Every man also to whom God has given riches and wealth, and has given him power to eat of it, and to take his portion, and to rejoice in his labor—this is the gift of God.
Ecclesiastes 9:6Also their love, their hatred, and their envy has perished long ago; neither do they any longer have a portion forever in anything that is done under the sun.
Ecclesiastes 9:9Live joyfully with the wife whom you love all the days of your life of vanity, which he has given you under the sun, all your days of vanity, for that is your portion in life, and in your labor in which you labor under the sun.
Ecclesiastes 11:2Give a portion to seven, yes, even to eight; for you don’t know what evil will be on the earth.
Isaiah 17:14At evening, behold, terror! Before the morning, they are no more. This is the portion of those who plunder us, and the lot of those who rob us.
Isaiah 57:6Among the smooth stones of the valley is your portion. They, they are your lot. You have even poured a drink offering to them. You have offered an offering. Shall I be appeased for these things?
Isaiah 61:7Instead of your shame you will have double. Instead of dishonor, they will rejoice in their portion. Therefore in their land they will possess double. Everlasting joy will be to them.
Jeremiah 10:16The portion of Jacob is not like these; for he is the maker of all things; and Israel is the tribe of his inheritance: Yahweh of Armies is his name.
Jeremiah 51:19The portion of Jacob is not like these, for he is the former of all things; including the tribe of his inheritance: Yahweh of Armies is his name.
Lamentations 3:24“Yahweh is my portion,” says my soul. “Therefore I will hope in him.”
Ezekiel 45:7“ ‘ “What is for the prince shall be on the one side and on the other side of the holy offering and of the possession of the city, in front of the holy offering and in front of the possession of the city, on the west side westward, and on the east side eastward; and in length answerable to one of the portions, from the west border to the east border.
Ezekiel 48:8“By the border of Judah, from the east side to the west side, shall be the offering which you shall offer, twenty-five thousand reeds in width, and in length as one of the portions, from the east side to the west side: and the sanctuary shall be in the middle of it.
Ezekiel 48:21“The remainder shall be for the prince, on the one side and on the other of the holy offering and of the possession of the city; in front of the twenty-five thousand of the offering toward the east border, and westward in front of the twenty-five thousand toward the west border, alongside the portions, it shall be for the prince. The holy offering and the sanctuary of the house shall be in the middle of it.
Hosea 5:7They are unfaithful to Yahweh; for they have borne illegitimate children. Now the new moon will devour them with their fields.
Amos 7:4Thus the Lord Yahweh showed me and behold, the Lord Yahweh called for judgment by fire; and it dried up the great deep, and would have devoured the land.
Micah 2:4In that day they will take up a parable against you, and lament with a doleful lamentation, saying, ‘We are utterly ruined! My people’s possession is divided up. Indeed he takes it from me and assigns our fields to traitors!’ ”
Habakkuk 1:16Therefore he sacrifices to his net, and burns incense to his dragnet, because by them his life is luxurious, and his food is good.
Zechariah 2:12Yahweh will inherit Judah as his portion in the holy land, and will again choose Jerusalem.
Genesis 14:24I will accept nothing from you except that which the young men have eaten, and the portion of the men who went with me: Aner, Eshcol, and Mamre. Let them take their portion.”
Genesis 14:24I will accept nothing from you except that which the young men have eaten, and the portion of the men who went with me: Aner, Eshcol, and Mamre. Let them take their portion.”
Genesis 31:14Rachel and Leah answered him, “Is there yet any portion or inheritance for us in our father’s house?
Leviticus 6:17It shall not be baked with yeast. I have given it as their portion of my offerings made by fire. It is most holy, as are the sin offering and the trespass offering.
Numbers 18:20Yahweh said to Aaron, “You shall have no inheritance in their land, neither shall you have any portion among them. I am your portion and your inheritance among the children of Israel.
Numbers 18:20Yahweh said to Aaron, “You shall have no inheritance in their land, neither shall you have any portion among them. I am your portion and your inheritance among the children of Israel.
Numbers 31:36The half, which was the portion of those who went out to war, was in number three hundred thirty-seven thousand five hundred sheep;
Deuteronomy 10:9Therefore Levi has no portion nor inheritance with his brothers; Yahweh is his inheritance, according as Yahweh your God spoke to him.)
Deuteronomy 12:12You shall rejoice before Yahweh your God—you, and your sons, your daughters, your male servants, your female servants, and the Levite who is within your gates, because he has no portion nor inheritance with you.
Deuteronomy 14:27You shall not forsake the Levite who is within your gates, for he has no portion nor inheritance with you.
Deuteronomy 14:29The Levite, because he has no portion nor inheritance with you, as well as the foreigner living among you, the fatherless, and the widow who are within your gates shall come, and shall eat and be satisfied; that Yahweh your God may bless you in all the work of your hand which you do.
Deuteronomy 18:1The priests and the Levites—all the tribe of Levi—shall have no portion nor inheritance with Israel. They shall eat the offerings of Yahweh made by fire and his portion.
Deuteronomy 18:8They shall have like portions to eat, in addition to that which comes from the sale of his family possessions.
Deuteronomy 18:8They shall have like portions to eat, in addition to that which comes from the sale of his family possessions.
Joshua 15:13He gave to Caleb the son of Jephunneh a portion among the children of Judah, according to the commandment of Yahweh to Joshua, even Kiriath Arba, named after the father of Anak (also called Hebron).
Deuteronomy 32:9For Yahweh’s portion is his people. Jacob is the lot of his inheritance.