חֲנָמֵל
cha.na.mal
frost
Lexicon Entry
Lexicon data from STEPBible TIPNR, Tyndale House, Cambridge. Licensed under CC BY 4.0.
What Original Readers Understood
Supported# Analysis of חֲנָמֵל (Frost) The Hebrew word חֲנָמֵל denotes frost, the crystalline ice that forms on surfaces when temperatures drop below freezing. Based on the lexical data, this term appears only once in the biblical text, which severely limits our ability to determine its full semantic range or contextual variations. A single occurrence provides minimal evidence for understanding how broadly or narrowly the ancients applied this term, or whether it carried metaphorical significance beyond its literal meteorological meaning. The rarity of this word in biblical Hebrew is itself noteworthy. While frost would have been a familiar natural phenomenon in the Levantine climate, especially at higher elevations or during winter months, the biblical writers employed this specific term infrequently. This suggests either that other terminology was preferred for discussing frost, or that the single documented use reflects a particular literary or theological context where this precise word was chosen. Without additional occurrences or contextual parallels, we cannot determine whether חֲנָמֵל held any symbolic weight or was employed purely as a literal descriptor of a natural occurrence.
Source data & methodology
Occurrences in Scripture
1 total occurrence across the text