חָרוּל
cha.rul
nettle
Lexicon Entry
Lexicon data from STEPBible TIPNR, Tyndale House, Cambridge. Licensed under CC BY 4.0.
What Original Readers Understood
Supported# Analysis of Hebrew חָרוּל (Charul) The Hebrew word חָרוּל (charul) refers to a nettle, a plant known for its stinging properties. This simple botanical term appears only three times in the biblical text, making it a relatively rare word in Scripture. Its limited occurrence suggests it was used with specific purpose rather than as a common reference point in biblical discourse. The rarity of this term is notable in itself. With only three biblical appearances, charul occupies a narrow semantic space, referring to a particular plant rather than serving as a broad category or metaphorical concept. This specificity indicates that when biblical authors invoked the nettle, they likely did so for concrete reasons related to the plant's actual properties or presence in the landscape, rather than as a frequently deployed symbolic element. Without additional contextual data from the specific verses where charul appears, the available lexicon information confirms only its basic referent—the nettle plant itself. The word's restricted biblical usage and straightforward botanical meaning suggest it functioned primarily as a descriptive term for actual vegetation in the ancient Near Eastern environment.
Source data & methodology
Occurrences in Scripture
3 total occurrences across the text
They bray among the bushes. They are gathered together under the nettles .
Proverbs 24:31Behold, it was all grown over with thorns. Its surface was covered with nettles, and its stone wall was broken down.
Zephaniah 2:9Therefore as I live, says Yahweh of Armies, the God of Israel, surely Moab will be as Sodom, and the children of Ammon as Gomorrah, a possession of nettles, and salt pits, and a perpetual desolation. The remnant of my people will plunder them, and the survivors of my nation will inherit them.