חֶשְׁבּוֹן
chesh.bon
explanation
Lexicon Entry
Lexicon data from STEPBible TIPNR, Tyndale House, Cambridge. Licensed under CC BY 4.0.
What Original Readers Understood
Supported# Cheshbon: Explanation and Reckoning The Hebrew word *cheshbon* (חֶשְׁבּוֹן) denotes "explanation"—a rendering or account that makes something intelligible. With only three biblical occurrences, this term appears to occupy a specialized semantic niche, used when clarification or interpretation of events, words, or situations is required. The word's rarity suggests it served a particular communicative purpose rather than functioning as everyday vocabulary. The limited attestation of *cheshbon* prevents comprehensive analysis of its full semantic range. However, the definition "explanation" indicates the word functioned to describe the human act of making sense of things—providing reasons, accounts, or interpretations. Without access to the specific biblical passages where it appears, one can note only that the term's three usages across the Hebrew Bible establish it as a genuine element of biblical Hebrew discourse, though clearly not a common one. The significance of *cheshbon* lies in its specificity: while Hebrew possessed various means of discussing understanding and communication, this particular word was selected in three distinct instances to convey the notion of explanation. Its rarity and focused definition suggest it may have carried connotations of formal or deliberate interpretation, though confirming such nuance would require examining the actual contexts in which it appears.
Source data & methodology
Occurrences in Scripture
3 total occurrences across the text
I turned around, and my heart sought to know and to search out, and to seek wisdom and the scheme of things, and to know that wickedness is stupidity, and that foolishness is madness.
Ecclesiastes 7:27“Behold, I have found this,” says the Preacher, “to one another, to find out the scheme
Ecclesiastes 9:10Whatever your hand finds to do, do it with your might; for there is no work, nor plan, nor knowledge, nor wisdom, in Sheol, where you are going.