Biblica Analytica
H3154 Hebrew

יֶ֫זַע

ye.za

sweat

Lexicon Entry

Definition
sweat
Transliteration
ye.za
Strong's Number
H3154
Occurrences
1

Lexicon data from STEPBible TIPNR, Tyndale House, Cambridge. Licensed under CC BY 4.0.

What Original Readers Understood

Supported

# Analysis of Hebrew יֶזַע (yeza) — "Sweat" The Hebrew word יֶזַע (yeza) denotes sweat, the moisture secreted through the skin. Based on the lexical data, this term appears only once in the biblical text, which severely limits our ability to establish its full semantic range or contextual variations. The single occurrence means we cannot determine whether the word carried figurative meanings, emotional associations, or specialized theological significance beyond its literal physiological reference. The rarity of this particular term in the biblical corpus is noteworthy. While sweat itself would have been a common human experience in the ancient Mediterranean climate, the Hebrew Bible appears to employ this specific word-form sparingly. This single attestation suggests that either alternative Hebrew expressions were preferred for discussing perspiration, or that sweat held limited thematic importance in the texts that were preserved and canonized. Without multiple contexts to compare, we cannot assess whether יֶזַע was a neutral descriptor, whether it carried connotations of labor or distress, or whether it appeared in idiomatic expressions.

Source data & methodology
Strong's
H3154
Lemma
יֶ֫זַע
Transliteration
ye.za
Definition
sweat
Occurrences
1
Model
claude-haiku-4-5-20251001
Prompt version
1

AI synthesis uses only the lexicon data above as context — never training knowledge.

Occurrences in Scripture

1 total occurrence across the text