מַחֲזֶה
ma.cha.zeh
vision
Lexicon Entry
Lexicon data from STEPBible TIPNR, Tyndale House, Cambridge. Licensed under CC BY 4.0.
What Original Readers Understood
Supported# Analyzing מַחֲזֶה (machazeh): "Vision" The Hebrew word מַחֲזֶה (machazeh) denotes a vision—a supernatural or divinely-granted sight. With only four occurrences in the biblical text, this term represents a relatively rare designation for visionary experience. Its limited frequency suggests it was employed selectively to mark particular moments of divine revelation rather than serving as an everyday term for seeing or perceiving. The rarity of this lexeme is noteworthy for understanding biblical vocabulary. While Hebrew possessed multiple terms for vision and sight, the specific choice of מַחֲזֶה appears reserved for contexts of particular significance. The four instances distribute across the biblical canon, indicating its use transcended any single literary tradition or historical period. Without access to the specific passages here, the consistent translation as "vision" across all occurrences suggests a stable semantic range focused on supernatural perception or revelation rather than ordinary sight. This word contributes to the broader biblical vocabulary for divine-human communication, occupying a defined space among terms used to describe how God made himself known to prophets and others. The consistent English rendering as "vision" across all four uses demonstrates that ancient Hebrew scribes and later translators recognized the term's specialized theological meaning—referring to experiences beyond normal perception.
Source data & methodology
Occurrences in Scripture
4 total occurrences across the text
Haven’t you seen a false vision, and haven’t you spoken a lying divination, in that you say, ‘Yahweh says;’ but I have not spoken?”
Genesis 15:1After these things Yahweh’s word came to Abram in a vision, saying, “Don’t be afraid, Abram. I am your shield, your exceedingly great reward.”
Numbers 24:4he says, who hears the words of God, who sees the vision of the Almighty, falling down, and having his eyes open:
Numbers 24:16he says, who hears the words of God, knows the knowledge of the Most High, and who sees the vision of the Almighty, Falling down, and having his eyes open: