מִשְׁמַ֫עַת
mish.ma.at
guard
Lexicon Entry
Lexicon data from STEPBible TIPNR, Tyndale House, Cambridge. Licensed under CC BY 4.0.
What Original Readers Understood
ExploredThe word H4928, or mish.ma.at, has a root meaning of "guard." This sense of protection and vigilance is a central theme in its usage. It conveys the idea of a safeguard or a watchfulness over something, likely a person or a place. Across the four instances in the Bible where this word appears, its range of usage is narrow but significant. It is used primarily to describe a watch or a safeguard that protects from harm. This could be a physical guardian or a metaphorical one. The word does not convey a sense of attack or aggression, but rather a sense of protection and safety. The significance of mish.ma.at is its emphasis on safeguarding and watchfulness. It highlights the importance of protection and care in various contexts. In a world where threat and harm were present, this word underscores the significance of having safeguards in place to mitigate those risks.
Source data & methodology
Occurrences in Scripture
4 total occurrences across the text
They will fly down on the shoulders of the Philistines on the west. Together they will plunder the children of the east. They will extend their power over Edom and Moab, and the children of Ammon will obey them.
1 Samuel 22:14Then Ahimelech answered the king, and said, “Who among all your servants is so faithful as David, who is the king’s son-in-law, captain of your body guard, and honored in your house?
2 Samuel 23:23He was more honorable than the thirty, but he didn’t attain to the three. David set him over his guard.
1 Chronicles 11:25Behold, he was more honorable than the thirty, but he didn’t attain to the three; and David set him over his guard.