Biblica Analytica
H5608A Hebrew

סָפַר

sa.phar

to recount

Lexicon Entry

Definition
to recount
Transliteration
sa.phar
Strong's Number
H5608A
Occurrences
107
Semantic Domain
Cognition & Perception

Lexicon data from STEPBible TIPNR, Tyndale House, Cambridge. Licensed under CC BY 4.0.

What Original Readers Understood

Supported

# The Hebrew Word saphar: Recording and Recounting The Hebrew verb *saphar* (סָפַר) carries the fundamental meaning of "to recount" or tell again, conveying the act of narrating or reporting information that has already occurred. This verb appears 107 times throughout the Bible, suggesting it held considerable importance in ancient Hebrew communication. The word encompasses the basic human activity of passing along information through speech—whether accounts of events, stories, or proclamations of what someone has witnessed or learned. The versatility of *saphar* extends beyond simple storytelling to include the broader sense of recording, numbering, or making known. When something is recounted repeatedly across biblical narratives, it typically involves sharing significant events or divine actions with others. The verb's frequent occurrence indicates that ancient Hebrew speakers valued the formal transmission of important information, making *saphar* a key term for understanding how knowledge, history, and religious tradition were communicated and preserved within communities.

Source data & methodology
Strong's
H5608A
Lemma
סָפַר
Transliteration
sa.phar
Definition
to recount
Occurrences
107
Model
claude-haiku-4-5-20251001
Prompt version
1

AI synthesis uses only the lexicon data above as context — never training knowledge.

Occurrences in Scripture

107 total occurrences across the text — showing 50

Ezra 1:8

even those, Cyrus king of Persia brought out by the hand of Mithredath the treasurer, and counted them out to Sheshbazzar, the prince of Judah.

Esther 5:11

Haman recounted to them the glory of his riches, the multitude of his children, all the things in which the king had promoted him, and how he had advanced him above the princes and servants of the king.

Esther 6:13

Haman recounted to Zeresh his wife and all his friends everything that had happened to him. Then his wise men and Zeresh his wife said to him, “If Mordecai, before whom you have begun to fall, is of Jewish descent, you will not prevail against him, but you will surely fall before him.”

Job 12:8

Or speak to the earth, and it will teach you. The fish of the sea will declare to you.

Job 15:17

“I will show you, listen to me; that which I have seen I will declare

Job 28:27

then he saw it, and declared it. He established it, yes, and searched it out.

Job 31:4

Doesn’t he see my ways, and count all my steps?

Job 37:20

Will it be told him that I would speak? Or should a man wish that he were swallowed up?

Job 38:37

Who can count the clouds by wisdom? Or who can pour out the containers of the sky,

Job 39:2

Can you count the months that they fulfill? Or do you know the time when they give birth?

Psalms 2:7

I will tell of the decree: Yahweh said to me, “You are my son. Today I have become your father.

Psalms 9:1

I will give thanks to Yahweh with my whole heart. I will tell of all your marvelous works.

Psalms 9:14

that I may show all of your praise. I will rejoice in your salvation in the gates of the daughter of Zion.

Psalms 19:1

The heavens declare the glory of God. The expanse shows his handiwork.

Psalms 22:22

I will declare your name to my brothers. Among the assembly, I will praise you.

Psalms 22:30

Posterity shall serve him. Future generations shall be told about the Lord.

Psalms 26:7

that I may make the voice of thanksgiving to be heard and tell of all your wondrous deeds.

Psalms 40:5

Many, Yahweh, my God, are the wonderful works which you have done, and your thoughts which are toward us. They can’t be declared back to you. If I would declare and speak of them, they are more than can be counted.

Psalms 44:1

We have heard with our ears, God; our fathers have told us what work you did in their days, in the days of old.

Psalms 48:12

Walk about Zion, and go around her. Number its towers.

Psalms 48:13

Notice her bulwarks. Consider her palaces, that you may tell it to the next generation.

Psalms 50:16

But to the wicked God says, “What right do you have to declare my statutes, that you have taken my covenant on your lips,

Psalms 56:8

You count my wanderings. You put my tears into your container. Aren’t they in your book?

Psalms 59:12

For the sin of their mouth, and the words of their lips, let them be caught in their pride, for the curses and lies which they utter.

Psalms 64:5

They encourage themselves in evil plans. They talk about laying snares secretly. They say, “Who will see them?”

Psalms 66:16

Come and hear, all you who fear God. I will declare what he has done for my soul.

Psalms 69:26

For they persecute him whom you have wounded. They tell of the sorrow of those whom you have hurt.

Psalms 71:15

My mouth will tell about your righteousness, and of your salvation all day, though I don’t know its full measure.

Psalms 73:15

If I had said, “I will speak thus”; behold, I would have betrayed the generation of your children.

Psalms 73:28

But it is good for me to come close to God. I have made the Lord Yahweh my refuge, that I may tell of all your works.

Psalms 75:1

We give thanks to you, God. We give thanks, for your Name is near. Men tell about your wondrous works.

Psalms 78:3

Which we have heard and known, and our fathers have told us.

Psalms 78:4

We will not hide them from their children, telling to the generation to come the praises of Yahweh, his strength, and his wondrous deeds that he has done.

Psalms 78:6

that the generation to come might know, even the children who should be born; who should arise and tell their children,

Psalms 79:13

So we, your people and sheep of your pasture, will give you thanks forever. We will praise you forever, to all generations.

Psalms 87:6

Yahweh will count, when he writes up the peoples, “This one was born there.”

Psalms 88:11

Is your loving kindness declared in the grave? Or your faithfulness in Destruction?

Psalms 96:3

Declare his glory among the nations, his marvelous works among all the peoples.

Psalms 102:21

that men may declare Yahweh’s name in Zion, and his praise in Jerusalem;

Psalms 107:22

Let them offer the sacrifices of thanksgiving, and declare his deeds with singing.

Psalms 118:17

I will not die, but live, and declare Yah’s works.

Psalms 119:13

With my lips, I have declared all the ordinances of your mouth.

Psalms 119:26

I declared my ways, and you answered me. Teach me your statutes.

Psalms 145:6

Men will speak of the might of your awesome acts. I will declare your greatness.

Isaiah 22:10

You counted the houses of Jerusalem, and you broke down the houses to fortify the wall.

Isaiah 33:18

Your heart will meditate on the terror. Where is he who counted? Where is he who weighed? Where is he who counted the towers?

Isaiah 33:18

Your heart will meditate on the terror. Where is he who counted? Where is he who weighed? Where is he who counted the towers?

Isaiah 43:21

the people which I formed for myself, that they might declare my praise.

Isaiah 43:26

Put me in remembrance. Let us plead together. Declare your case, that you may be justified.

Isaiah 52:15

so he will cleanse many nations. Kings will shut their mouths at him; for they will see that which had not been told them, and they will understand that which they had not heard.