עֲבֻדָּה
a.vud.dah
service
Lexicon Entry
Lexicon data from STEPBible TIPNR, Tyndale House, Cambridge. Licensed under CC BY 4.0.
What Original Readers Understood
Supported# עֲבֻדָּה (abudah): Service The Hebrew word עֲבֻדָּה (abudah) carries the straightforward meaning of "service." With only two occurrences in the biblical text, this term represents a relatively rare word choice in Hebrew Scripture, suggesting it was used in specific contexts rather than as a standard vocabulary item for discussing service generally. The extreme scarcity of this lemma—appearing just twice in the entire Bible—limits what can be determined about its nuanced usage or contextual variations. Unlike high-frequency terms, which reveal themselves through diverse applications across different texts and genres, a word occurring only twice provides minimal evidence for understanding its full range of meaning or any specialized theological significance it might carry. Without access to the specific biblical passages where עֲבֻדָּה appears, we cannot determine whether both occurrences use the word identically or whether context reveals different shades of meaning. To properly understand this term's significance to biblical thought and practice, one would need to examine the particular passages in which it occurs and compare them with more common Hebrew expressions for service.
Source data & methodology
Occurrences in Scripture
2 total occurrences across the text
His possessions also were seven thousand sheep, three thousand camels, five hundred yoke of oxen, five hundred female donkeys, and a very great household; so that this man was the greatest of all the children of the east.
Genesis 26:14He had possessions of flocks, possessions of herds, and a great household. The Philistines envied him.