עֵ֫דֶן
e.den
delicacy
Lexicon Entry
Lexicon data from STEPBible TIPNR, Tyndale House, Cambridge. Licensed under CC BY 4.0.
What Original Readers Understood
Supported# H5730A: עֵ֫דֶן (Eden) — Delicacy The Hebrew word *eden* denotes a delicacy or choice item—something refined and desirable. With only three occurrences in the biblical text, this word represents a specialized vocabulary item rather than a common term. Its rarity suggests it was used in particular contexts where the distinction of something as exceptionally pleasant or choice was important to convey. The term's narrow semantic range—focusing specifically on delicacy rather than broader categories like "food" or "gift"—indicates precision in biblical language. When the writers selected this word, they were emphasizing not merely sustenance or provision, but something marked by refinement or special status. This specificity in meaning would have made *eden* a deliberate choice for describing items that carried associations with luxury, preference, or particular desirability. The limited textual evidence (three instances) prevents us from fully mapping all contexts of usage, but the consistency of meaning across those occurrences reinforces that *eden* maintained its focused definition. For readers encountering this term in scripture, recognizing it as a marked, intentional word choice for luxury items helps clarify the writer's evaluative stance toward what was being described.
Source data & methodology
Occurrences in Scripture
3 total occurrences across the text
They shall be abundantly satisfied with the abundance of your house. You will make them drink of the river of your pleasures.
Jeremiah 51:34“Nebuchadnezzar the king of Babylon has devoured me. He has crushed me. He has made me an empty vessel. He has, like a monster, swallowed me up. He has filled his mouth with my delicacies. He has cast me out.
2 Samuel 1:24You daughters of Israel, weep over Saul, who clothed you delicately in scarlet, who put ornaments of gold on your clothing.