Biblica Analytica
H6030B Hebrew

עָנָה

a.nah

to answer

Lexicon Entry

Definition
to answer
Transliteration
a.nah
Strong's Number
H6030B
Occurrences
316
Semantic Domain
Speech & Communication

Lexicon data from STEPBible TIPNR, Tyndale House, Cambridge. Licensed under CC BY 4.0.

What Original Readers Understood

Supported

# The Hebrew Word עָנָה (a.nah): "To Answer" The Hebrew verb עָנָה (a.nah) appears 316 times throughout the Hebrew Bible with the primary meaning "to answer." This frequency indicates it was a fundamental word for expressing responsive communication in ancient Hebrew. The term captures the essential human activity of replying to speech, questions, or calls—a building block of dialogue and interaction in biblical narrative and discourse. The word's high occurrence count suggests its importance extended beyond simple conversation. With over 300 instances, עָנָה functioned as a standard term for depicting how people engaged with one another verbally and how individuals responded to divine communication. This prevalence in biblical texts indicates that "answering" was conceptually central to how ancient Hebrew speakers understood human relationships and religious responsiveness. Given only the lexical data provided, the term represents a straightforward concept: the act of responding verbally to speech or address. Its substantial presence in biblical literature indicates that responsiveness—whether between people or between humans and the divine—was a recurring concern worthy of consistent linguistic expression across hundreds of passages.

Source data & methodology
Strong's
H6030B
Lemma
עָנָה
Transliteration
a.nah
Definition
to answer
Occurrences
316
Model
claude-haiku-4-5-20251001
Prompt version
1

AI synthesis uses only the lexicon data above as context — never training knowledge.

Occurrences in Scripture

316 total occurrences across the text — showing 50

2 Chronicles 29:31

Then Hezekiah answered, “Now you have consecrated yourselves to Yahweh. Come near and bring sacrifices and thank offerings into Yahweh’s house.” The assembly brought in sacrifices and thank offerings, and as many as were of a willing heart brought burnt offerings.

2 Chronicles 34:15

Hilkiah answered Shaphan the scribe, “I have found the book of the law in Yahweh’s house.” So Hilkiah delivered the book to Shaphan.

Job 4:1

Then Eliphaz the Temanite answered,

Ezra 10:2

Shecaniah the son of Jehiel, one of the sons of Elam, answered Ezra, “We have trespassed against our God, and have married foreign women of the peoples of the land. Yet now there is hope for Israel concerning this thing.

Ezra 10:12

Then all the assembly answered with a loud voice, “We must do as you have said concerning us.

Nehemiah 8:6

Then Ezra blessed Yahweh, the great God. All the people answered, “Amen, Amen,” with the lifting up of their hands. They bowed their heads, and worshiped Yahweh with their faces to the ground.

Esther 5:7

Then Esther answered and said, “My petition and my request is this.

Esther 7:3

Then Esther the queen answered, “If I have found favor in your sight, O king, and if it pleases the king, let my life be given me at my petition, and my people at my request.

Job 1:7

Yahweh said to Satan, “Where have you come from?” Then Satan answered Yahweh, and said, “From going back and forth in the earth, and from walking up and down in it.”

Job 1:9

Then Satan answered Yahweh, and said, “Does Job fear God for nothing?

Job 2:2

Yahweh said to Satan, “Where have you come from?” Satan answered Yahweh, and said, “From going back and forth in the earth, and from walking up and down in it.”

Job 2:4

Satan answered Yahweh, and said, “Skin for skin. Yes, all that a man has he will give for his life.

Job 3:2

Job answered:

Job 5:1

“Call now; is there any who will answer you? To which of the holy ones will you turn?

Job 6:1

Then Job answered,

Job 8:1

Then Bildad the Shuhite answered,

Job 9:1

Then Job answered,

Job 9:3

If he is pleased to contend with him, he can’t answer him one time in a thousand.

Job 9:14

How much less will I answer him, And choose my words to argue with him?

Job 9:15

Though I were righteous, yet I wouldn’t answer him. I would make supplication to my judge.

Job 9:16

If I had called, and he had answered me, yet I wouldn’t believe that he listened to my voice.

Job 9:32

For he is not a man, as I am, that I should answer him, that we should come together in judgment.

Job 11:1

Then Zophar, the Naamathite, answered,

Job 11:2

“Shouldn’t the multitude of words be answered? Should a man full of talk be justified?

Job 12:1

Then Job answered,

Job 12:4

I am like one who is a joke to his neighbor, I, who called on God, and he answered. The just, the blameless man is a joke.

Job 13:22

Then call, and I will answer, or let me speak, and you answer me.

Job 14:15

You would call, and I would answer you. You would have a desire for the work of your hands.

Job 15:1

Then Eliphaz the Temanite answered,

Job 15:2

“Should a wise man answer with vain knowledge, and fill himself with the east wind?

Job 15:6

Your own mouth condemns you, and not I. Yes, your own lips testify against you.

Job 16:1

Then Job answered,

Job 16:3

Shall vain words have an end? Or what provokes you that you answer?

Job 16:8

You have shriveled me up. This is a witness against me. My leanness rises up against me. It testifies to my face.

Job 18:1

Then Bildad the Shuhite answered,

Job 19:1

Then Job answered,

Job 19:7

“Behold, I cry out of wrong, but I am not heard. I cry for help, but there is no justice.

Job 19:16

I call to my servant, and he gives me no answer. I beg him with my mouth.

Job 20:1

Then Zophar the Naamathite answered,

Job 20:3

I have heard the reproof which puts me to shame. The spirit of my understanding answers me.

Job 21:1

Then Job answered,

Job 22:1

Then Eliphaz the Temanite answered,

Job 23:1

Then Job answered,

Job 23:5

I would know the words which he would answer me, and understand what he would tell me.

Job 25:1

Then Bildad the Shuhite answered,

Job 26:1

Then Job answered,

Job 30:20

I cry to you, and you do not answer me. I stand up, and you gaze at me.

Job 31:35

oh that I had one to hear me! Behold, here is my signature! Let the Almighty answer me! Let the accuser write my indictment!

Job 32:1

So these three men ceased to answer Job, because he was righteous in his own eyes.

Job 32:6

Elihu the son of Barachel the Buzite answered, “I am young, and you are very old; Therefore I held back, and didn’t dare show you my opinion.