עָרַךְ
a.rakh
to value
Lexicon Entry
Lexicon data from STEPBible TIPNR, Tyndale House, Cambridge. Licensed under CC BY 4.0.
What Original Readers Understood
Supported# The Hebrew Term עָרַךְ (a.rakh) The Hebrew verb עָרַךְ carries the fundamental meaning "to value," appearing six times throughout the biblical text. This relatively rare term belongs to a specialized vocabulary domain concerned with assessing or determining worth. The limited number of occurrences suggests it served a particular communicative function rather than representing everyday language, making it significant precisely because biblical authors chose this specific term when they needed to express the concept of valuation. While the lexicon data provided identifies only the primary definition of "to value," the six instances of this word in Scripture would represent distinct contexts in which ancient Hebrew speakers and writers applied this term. Without access to those specific biblical passages, the full range of how this valuation concept was applied—whether in economic, legal, or spiritual contexts—cannot be determined from the lexicon entry alone. The term's survival in biblical literature indicates that the notion of assigning value to persons, objects, or abstract concepts was important enough to warrant its own dedicated vocabulary item in Hebrew.
Source data & methodology
Occurrences in Scripture
6 total occurrences across the text
But if he is poorer than your valuation, then he shall be set before the priest, and the priest shall assign a value to him. The priest shall assign a value according to his ability to pay.
Leviticus 27:8But if he is poorer than your valuation, then he shall be set before the priest, and the priest shall assign a value to him. The priest shall assign a value according to his ability to pay.
Leviticus 27:12and the priest shall evaluate it, whether it is good or bad. As the priest evaluates it, so it shall be.
Leviticus 27:14“ ‘When a man dedicates his house to be holy to Yahweh, then the priest shall evaluate it, whether it is good or bad. As the priest evaluates it, so it shall stand.
Leviticus 27:14“ ‘When a man dedicates his house to be holy to Yahweh, then the priest shall evaluate it, whether it is good or bad. As the priest evaluates it, so it shall stand.
2 Kings 23:35Jehoiakim gave the silver and the gold to Pharaoh; but he taxed the land to give the money according to the commandment of Pharaoh. He exacted the silver and the gold of the people of the land, from everyone according to his assessment, to give it to Pharaoh Necoh.