עָתָר
a.tar
odour
Lexicon Entry
Lexicon data from STEPBible TIPNR, Tyndale House, Cambridge. Licensed under CC BY 4.0.
What Original Readers Understood
Supported# עָתָר (atar): A Rare Hebrew Term for Odor The Hebrew word עָתָר (atar) appears only once in the biblical text, making it one of the rarest lexical items in Scripture. According to the lexical data, it carries the meaning "odour" or "scent"—referring to a smell or fragrance. Because it occurs in isolation, determining its precise semantic range or whether it had broader connotations in ancient Hebrew is impossible based solely on biblical evidence. The single occurrence limits our ability to assess whether this word functioned as a technical term, a poetic variant, or a standard vocabulary item in everyday Hebrew. We cannot determine from the provided data whether it referred specifically to pleasant scents, unpleasant odors, or functioned neutrally as a general term for smell. Its uniqueness in the biblical corpus suggests it may have been either a specialized term, a regional dialect word, or perhaps a word that fell out of common usage by the time most biblical texts were standardized. Without additional comparative evidence or multiple contexts, עָתָר remains an isolate term in biblical Hebrew lexicography—a word whose full semantic potential and cultural significance cannot be adequately assessed.
Source data & methodology
Occurrences in Scripture
1 total occurrence across the text