Biblica Analytica
H8373 Hebrew

תָּאַב

ta.av

to long for

Lexicon Entry

Definition
to long for
Transliteration
ta.av
Strong's Number
H8373
Occurrences
2
Semantic Domain
Time & Duration

Lexicon data from STEPBible TIPNR, Tyndale House, Cambridge. Licensed under CC BY 4.0.

What Original Readers Understood

Supported

# תָּאַב (ta.av) – "To Long For" The Hebrew verb תָּאַב appears only twice in the biblical text, marking it as a rare word expressing a specific emotional state. Its core meaning is "to long for," capturing the sense of yearning or deep desire for something. This limited frequency suggests the biblical writers reserved this particular term for moments when they needed to convey an intense, focused craving—distinguishing it from more common words for desire or wanting. Because תָּאַב occurs only twice in the surviving biblical record, its range of usage cannot be fully mapped from frequency patterns alone. However, the very rarity of the word implies it was chosen deliberately by authors to express longing with particular weight or intensity. Without additional contextual data about those two occurrences, we can only confirm that the word fills a niche in Hebrew's emotional vocabulary—one reserved for conveying appetite or yearning rather than ordinary preference. The significance of תָּאַב lies in its specialization. Biblical Hebrew contained multiple ways to express desire, yet this verb existed as a distinct option. Its preservation in the text, despite minimal use, suggests ancient speakers found value in this particular shade of meaning when they needed to communicate urgent, specific longing.

Source data & methodology
Strong's
H8373
Lemma
תָּאַב
Transliteration
ta.av
Definition
to long for
Occurrences
2
Model
claude-haiku-4-5-20251001
Prompt version
1

AI synthesis uses only the lexicon data above as context — never training knowledge.

Occurrences in Scripture

2 total occurrences across the text